Opioids are drugs that are used primarily to treat pain, Opioids can also induce euphoria (feeling high) and are sometimes used for this purpose. Opioids can be prescribed medications dispensed from a pharmacy or obtained through the illicit market. Some commonly used opioids include: oxycodone (oxy), fentanyl, methadone, morphine, percocet, and heroin.
Opioid Overdose Risks
An overdose can happen when there is too much of a substance (or combination of substances) in the body. When someone overdoses on opioids, their breathing either slows or stops completely. This can lead to unconsciousness and even death.
You are at risk of an opioid overdose if you:
take more than your prescribed dose of opioids
take prescription opioids that were not prescribed to you
take any unregulated substances (street drugs). There is a known toxic drug supply and many substances are unknowingly mixed with opioids or other substances
take an opioid with alcohol or other depressant medications, including sleeping pills, anxiety medication, and muscle relaxants
Naloxone
Naloxone is a medication that can temporarily (i.e. for a short time) reverse or stop an opioid overdose. Naloxone can either be injected or given as a nasal spray. Please see the sections below for more information on how to access a free naloxone kit and training.
You are eligible for a free naloxone kit and training if you are:
at risk of an opioid overdose
a family member, friend or other person able to help someone at risk of an opioid overdose
a client of a needle exchange program, hepatitis C program or consumption and treatment service
being released from a correctional facility
Where to get a free naloxone kit & training?
Free naloxone kits and overdose awareness training are available through the TBDHU.
To speak with a staff person about training and receiving a FREE kit:
Call the Superior Points Harm Reduction Program at (807) 621-7861 or (807) 621-7862 from Monday through Friday from 11:00 am to 4:00 pm and 5:00 pm to 8:00 pm.
Call your nearest branch office if you live in the District but outside of Thunder Bay. Find phone numbers on our contact page. If you live in Manitouwadge, call 1-888-294-6630 and ask to speak with someone from Superior Points.
As of June 1, 2023, the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA) requires that naloxone be available in some workplaces in case a worker has an opioid overdose. The temporary funding provided by the Ontario Government’s Workplace Naloxone Program for workplaces to access free training and naloxone kits is no longer available. However, employers are still required to comply with naloxone requirements under the OHSA. This includes acquiring naloxone kits, replacing contents when needed and providing training. All costs associated with compliance are now the employer’s responsibility. Employers can purchase a new naloxone kit through any vendor that is offering them for sale. Employers cannot use community naloxone programs (Ontario Naloxone Program or Ontario Naloxone Program for Pharmacies) to access kits.
Individuals may contact the Superior Points Harm Reduction program:
Phone: (807) 621-7861 or (807) 621-7862
Toll-free: 1-888-294-6630
E-mail: harm.reduction@tbdhu.com